1 a strong cotton fabric with colourful stripes or checks:
[as modifier]a short-sleeved madras shirt.
2 a dish of meat, fish, or vegetables in a hot curry sauce:
chicken madras
the first dish was a madras.
– ORIGIN early 19th century (in Madras handkerchief, a brightly coloured handkerchief of silk and cotton): by association with Madras. Madras curry dates from the mid 19th century.