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ODEgadfly

gadfly

Flag: gbEnglishOxford Dictionary of English

gadfly /ˈɡadflʌɪ /
noun
(plural gadflies)
a fly that bites livestock, especially a horsefly, warble fly, or botfly.
derogatory a person who annoys or criticizes others in order to provoke them into action:
always a gadfly, he attacked intellectual orthodoxies.
– ORIGIN late 16th century: from gad1, or obsolete gad goad, spike, from Old Norse gaddr, of Germanic origin; related to yard1.
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