▸ noun
1 an item of soft sweet food made from a mixture of flour, fat, eggs, sugar, and other ingredients, baked and sometimes iced or decorated:
a delicious cake smothered with whipped cream
a fruit cake
[as modifier] a cake shop
[mass noun] a mouthful of cake.
▪ (the cake) British English the amount of money or assets available to be divided up or shared:
you have not received a fair slice of the education cake.
2 an item of savoury food formed into a flat round shape, and typically baked or fried:
a starter of goat's cheese and potato cakes.
▪ a flattish compact mass of something, especially soap:
a cake of soap.
▸ verb [with object] (of a thick or sticky substance that hardens when dry) cover and become encrusted on (the surface of an object):
his clothes were caked in mud.
▪ [no object] (of a thick or sticky substance) dry or harden into a solid mass:
the blood under his nose was beginning to cake.
– ORIGIN Middle English (denoting a small flat bread roll): of Scandinavian origin; related to Swedish kaka and Danish kage.