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ODEaback

aback

Flag: gbEnglishOxford Dictionary of English

aback /əˈbak /
adverb
1 archaic towards or situated to the rear; back:
the little strip of pasture aback of the house.
2 Sailing with the sail pressed backwards against the mast by a headwind:
Peter holds the jib aback until our bow swings across the wind.
– PHRASES
take someone aback shock or surprise someone:
he was taken aback by her directness.
– ORIGIN Old English on bæc(see a-2, back). The term came to be treated as a single word in nautical use.