radiation sicknessEnglishOxford New American Dictionaryradiation sickness /ˌrādēˈāSHən ˌsiknis, ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃən ˌsɪknɪs/ ▸ noun illness caused by exposure of the body to ionizing radiation, characterized by nausea, hair loss, diarrhea, bleeding, and damage to the bone marrow and central nervous system.