magisteriumEnglishOxford New American Dictionarymagisterium /ˌmajəˈstirēəm, ˌmædʒəˈstɪriəm / ▸ noun the teaching authority of the Roman Catholic Church, especially as exercised by bishops or the Pope. ▪ the official and authoritative teaching of the Roman Catholic Church. – ORIGIN mid 19th century: Latin, ‘the office of master’, from magister (see magister).