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idle

Flag: gbEnglishOxford New American Dictionary

idle /ˈīdl, ˈaɪdl /
adjective
(idler, idlest)
1 (of a person) avoiding work; lazy:
idle students.
(of a person) not working; unemployed:
10.3 percent of the workforce is now idle.
(especially of a machine or factory) not active or in use:
assembly lines standing idle for lack of spare parts.
[attributive] (of time) characterized by inaction or absence of significant activity:
at no time in the day must there be an idle moment.
(of money) held in cash or in accounts paying no interest.
2 without purpose or effect; pointless:
he did not want to waste valuable time in idle chatter.
(especially of a threat or boast) without foundation:
I knew Ellen did not make idle threats.
verb
1 [no object] spend time doing nothing:
four men were idling outside the shop
[with object] we idled the afternoon away.
move aimlessly or lazily:
Cal idled past MetroHealth at a stately pace.
[with object] North American take out of use or employment:
he will close the newspaper, idling 2,200 workers.
2 (of an engine) run slowly while disconnected from a load or out of gear:
the car is noisily idling in the street.
[with object] cause (an engine) to idle.
– ORIGIN Old English īdel empty, useless, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch ijdel vain, frivolous, useless and German eitel bare, worthless.