ichthyosaurEnglishOxford New American Dictionaryichthyosaur /ˈikTHēəˌsôr, ˈɪkθiəˌsɔr / (also ichthyosaurus /ˌikTHēəˈsôrəs/) ▸ noun an extinct marine reptile of the Mesozoic era resembling a dolphin, with a long pointed head, four flippers, and a vertical tail. Order Ichthyosauria, subclass Diapsida: numerous genera, including Ichthyosaurus. – DERIVATIVES ichthyosaurian /ˌikTHēəˈsôrēən/ adjective– ORIGIN mid 19th century : from ichthyo- ‘fish’ + Greek sauros ‘lizard’.