gabionEnglishOxford New American Dictionarygabion /ˈɡābēən, ˈɡeɪbiən / ▸ noun a wirework container filled with rock, broken concrete, or other material, used in the construction of dams, retaining walls, etc. – DERIVATIVES gabionage /ˈɡābēəˌnäZH/ noun– ORIGIN mid 16th century : via French from Italian gabbione, from gabbia ‘cage’, from Latin cavea.