key
noun
1 the key to the mystery lay elsewhere | customer satisfaction is the key to success:
answer, clue, solution, explanation, pointer, cue, lead;
basis of, foundation for, requisite for;
condition, precondition, essential, means, way, route, path, passport, secret, formula;
guide, gloss, glossary, interpretation, explication, translation, clarification, exposition, annotation, index, legend, code.
key (1) Oxford Dictionary of English