a statement known by its maker to be untrue and made in order to deceive //several falsehoods in the witness's testimony that may be grounds for perjury
Synonyms
Related Words
Near Antonyms
Antonyms
the quality or state of being false //scientists eventually demonstrated the falsehood of the claim that prehistoric fish did not evolve lungs and legs
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Near Antonyms
the tendency to tell lies //a cynic who believes that politics are a veritable fount of falsehood
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familiar
Definition (Entry 1 of 2)
- : a member of the household of a high official
- : a spirit often embodied in an animal and held to attend and serve or guard a person //… the loathsome toad, the witches' familiar … — Harvey Graham
- : one who is well acquainted with something //… familiars of violence. — John Updike: one who frequents a place //… familiars of the embassy. — Rebecca West
adjective
Definition (Entry 2 of 2)
- : closely acquainted : intimate //a familiar family friend
- : of or relating to a family //remembering past familiar celebrations: frequented by families //a familiar resort
- : being free and easy //the familiar association of old friends: marked by informality //a familiar essay: overly free and unrestrained : presumptuous //grossly familiar behavior: moderately tame //familiar animals
- : frequently seen or experienced : easily recognized //a familiar theme: of everyday occurrence //a familiar routine: possibly known but imperfectly remembered //her face looked familiar
- : having personal or intimate knowledge —used with with //familiar with the facts of the case
Other Words
Adjective
- familiarly adverb
- familiarness noun
Examples
Noun
- //a longtime familiar of the bar, she would most likely have been there on the night in question
- //with old familiars the normally reserved writer can be quite warm and funny
Adjective
- //The essay covers familiar ground.
- //She has become a familiar figure in the world of politics.
- //She spoke in a familiar way about her past.
- //an essay written in a familiar style
- //a familiar way of addressing someone
- //They felt the waiter was being overly familiar.
History and Etymology
Adjective and Noun
Middle English familier, from Anglo-French, from Latin familiaris, from familia — see family entry 1familiar
adjective
Synonyms & Antonyms (Entry 1 of 2)
- closely acquainted //the little inside jokes that people who have long been familiar like to shareSynonymsRelated WordsNear AntonymsAntonyms
- having information especially as a result of study or experience //book editors who are familiar with what is being taught in the schoolsSynonymsSynonymous PhrasesNear Antonyms
- often observed or encountered //the woman and her pair of Welsh corgis were a familiar sight in the quiet neighborhoodSynonyms