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Near Antonyms
Antonyms
de​ter​rent
adjective
de·​ter·​rent
di-ˈtər-ənt -ˈter- -ˈtə-rənt -ˈte- dē-

Definition

  • serving to discourage, prevent, or inhibit serving to deter //The ads had a deterrent effect on youth smoking.
  • relating to deterrence //a deterrent view of punishment
Other Words
  • deterrent noun
  • de​ter​rent​ly adverb
First Known Use
1829, in the meaning defined at sense 1
History and Etymology
Latin deterrent-, deterrens, present participle of deterrēre to deter
adjective

Synonyms & Antonyms (Entry 2 of 2)

de​tract
verb
de·​tract
di-ˈtrakt dē-
de​tract​ed; de​tract​ing; de​tracts

Definition

  • intransitive ​verb
  • to diminish the importance, value, or effectiveness of something —often used with from //small errors that do not seriously detract from the book
  • transitive ​verb
  • divert //didn't mean to detract attention from the guest of honor
  • archaic to speak ill of
  • archaic to take away
Other Words
  • de​trac​tor di-ˈtrak-tər dē- noun
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
abstract call off distract divert throw off
Examples
  • //numerous typos in the text detract the reader's attention from the novel's intricate plot
First Known Use
15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 2
History and Etymology
Middle English detracten "to speak ill of, slander," in part borrowed from Latin dētractus, past participle of dētrahere "to detach by pulling, strip off, pull down, deprive of, speak ill (of)," from dē- de- + trahere "to drag, draw, take along"; in part borrowed from Latin dētractāre, dētrectāre "to decline, evade, speak or write disparagingly of," iterative of dētrahere — more at abstract entry 1
detract
verb

Synonyms & Antonyms

dic​ta​tor
noun
dic·​ta·​tor
ˈdik-ˌtā-tər dik-ˈtā-

Definition

  • a person granted absolute emergency power
    especially, history one appointed by the senate (see senate sense 1b) of ancient Rome
    one holding complete autocratic control a person with unlimited governmental power
    one ruling in an absolute (see absolute sense 2) and often oppressive way //fascist dictators
  • one who says or reads something for a person to transcribe or for a machine to record one that dictates (see dictate entry 1 sense 1)
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
caesar despot führer (or fuehrer) oppressor pharaoh strongman tyrannizer tyrant
Examples
  • //The country was ruled by a military dictator.
  • //the dictator had a fierce stranglehold on the country, keeping its people in poverty and ignorance
First Known Use
before 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
History and Etymology
Middle English dictatour, borrowed from Latin dictātor, from dictāre "to say repeatedly, speak aloud words to be transcribed by another, issue as an order" + -tor, agent suffix — more at dictate entry 1

NOTE: Though formally a derivative of dictāre, the noun dictātor is attested perhaps two centuries earlier in Latin and may be an independent formation, though the model for it is not clear; the sense "issue as an order" of dictāre may reflect influence of dictātor. The form tictator used in the Old English translation of Orosius's Historiae Adversum Paganos had no subsequent use.

dictator
noun

Synonyms

di​ag​o​nal
adjective
di·​ag·​o·​nal
dī-ˈa-gə-nᵊl -ˈag-nəl

Definition (Entry 1 of 2)

  • joining two vertices of a rectilinear figure that are nonadjacent or two vertices of a polyhedral figure that are not in the same face
    passing through two nonadjacent edges of a polyhedron //a diagonal plane
  • inclined obliquely from a reference line (such as the vertical) //wood with a diagonal grain
    having diagonal markings or parts //a diagonal weave
noun

Definition (Entry 2 of 2)

  • a diagonal straight line or plane
  • a diagonal direction
    a diagonal row, arrangement, or pattern
    something oriented in diagonal position
  • on ​the ​diagonal
    in an oblique direction diagonally
Examples
Adjective
  • //The blanket is covered with diagonal stripes.
  • //the diagonal design ran up the wall all the way from the lower left to the upper right-hand corner
Noun
  • //a design with strong diagonals
  • //the ramp was set at a low diagonal to make it easier for physically challenged patrons
First Known Use
Adjective
1563, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Noun
1571, in the meaning defined at sense 1
History and Etymology
Adjective
Latin diagonalis, from Greek diagōnios from angle to angle, from dia- + gōnia angle; akin to Greek gony knee — more at knee entry 1
diagonal
adjective

Synonyms & Antonyms (Entry 1 of 2)

noun

Synonyms & Antonyms (Entry 2 of 2)

dic​tio​nary
noun
dic·​tio·​nary
ˈdik-shə-ˌner-ē