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gallows

Flag: gbEnglishMerriam-Webster Dictionary

gal​lows
noun
gal·​lows
ˈga-(ˌ)lōz -ləz in sense 3 also -ləs
plural gallows also gal​lows​es

Definition (Entry 1 of 2)

  • or less commonly gallows ​tree, plural gallows ​trees a frame usually of two upright posts and a transverse beam from which a noose is suspended and that is used for executions by hanging //… I'll be lucky if they don't whip me to the bone. More likely I'll be hung from the gallows. — Sid Fleischman
    the punishment of execution by hanging
  • a structure consisting of an upright frame with a crosspiece //… it's all hands on deck when the captain decides to raise or lower the sail. This is a demanding and dangerous maneuver as the yard and furled sail normally rest on gallows in line with the ship … — Rich Harbert
adjective

Definition (Entry 2 of 2)

Examples
Noun
  • //He was sentenced to death on the gallows.
First Known Use
Noun
before 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Adjective
15th century, in the meaning defined above
History and Etymology
Noun
Middle English galwes, galwes, plural of galwe, going back to Old English galga, gealga, going back to Germanic *galgōn "pole, stake, pole on which a condemned person was hung" (whence Old Saxon galgo "gallows, stake," Old High German galga, galgo, Old Norse galgi, Gothic galga "stake, cross"), going back to dialectal Indo-European *ǵholgh-, whence also Lithuanian žalgà "thin stake" and perhaps Armenian jałk

gal​lows
noun
gal·​lows
ˈga-(ˌ)lōz -ləz in sense 3 also -ləs
plural gallows also gal​lows​es

Definition (Entry 1 of 2)

  • or less commonly gallows ​tree, plural gallows ​trees a frame usually of two upright posts and a transverse beam from which a noose is suspended and that is used for executions by hanging //… I'll be lucky if they don't whip me to the bone. More likely I'll be hung from the gallows. — Sid Fleischman
    the punishment of execution by hanging
  • a structure consisting of an upright frame with a crosspiece //… it's all hands on deck when the captain decides to raise or lower the sail. This is a demanding and dangerous maneuver as the yard and furled sail normally rest on gallows in line with the ship … — Rich Harbert
adjective

Definition (Entry 2 of 2)

Examples
Noun
  • //He was sentenced to death on the gallows.
First Known Use
Noun
before 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Adjective
15th century, in the meaning defined above
History and Etymology
Noun
Middle English galwes, galwes, plural of galwe, going back to Old English galga, gealga, going back to Germanic *galgōn "pole, stake, pole on which a condemned person was hung" (whence Old Saxon galgo "gallows, stake," Old High German galga, galgo, Old Norse galgi, Gothic galga "stake, cross"), going back to dialectal Indo-European *ǵholgh-, whence also Lithuanian žalgà "thin stake" and perhaps Armenian jałk

gal​lows
noun
gal·​lows
ˈga-(ˌ)lōz -ləz in sense 3 also -ləs
plural gallows also gal​lows​es

Definition (Entry 1 of 2)

  • or less commonly gallows ​tree, plural gallows ​trees a frame usually of two upright posts and a transverse beam from which a noose is suspended and that is used for executions by hanging //… I'll be lucky if they don't whip me to the bone. More likely I'll be hung from the gallows. — Sid Fleischman
    the punishment of execution by hanging
  • a structure consisting of an upright frame with a crosspiece //… it's all hands on deck when the captain decides to raise or lower the sail. This is a demanding and dangerous maneuver as the yard and furled sail normally rest on gallows in line with the ship … — Rich Harbert
adjective

Definition (Entry 2 of 2)

Examples
Noun
  • //He was sentenced to death on the gallows.
First Known Use
Noun
before 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Adjective
15th century, in the meaning defined above
History and Etymology
Noun
Middle English galwes, galwes, plural of galwe, going back to Old English galga, gealga, going back to Germanic *galgōn "pole, stake, pole on which a condemned person was hung" (whence Old Saxon galgo "gallows, stake," Old High German galga, galgo, Old Norse galgi, Gothic galga "stake, cross"), going back to dialectal Indo-European *ǵholgh-, whence also Lithuanian žalgà "thin stake" and perhaps Armenian jałk

gal​lows
noun
gal·​lows
ˈga-(ˌ)lōz -ləz in sense 3 also -ləs
plural gallows also gal​lows​es

Definition (Entry 1 of 2)

  • or less commonly gallows ​tree, plural gallows ​trees a frame usually of two upright posts and a transverse beam from which a noose is suspended and that is used for executions by hanging //… I'll be lucky if they don't whip me to the bone. More likely I'll be hung from the gallows. — Sid Fleischman
    the punishment of execution by hanging
  • a structure consisting of an upright frame with a crosspiece //… it's all hands on deck when the captain decides to raise or lower the sail. This is a demanding and dangerous maneuver as the yard and furled sail normally rest on gallows in line with the ship … — Rich Harbert
adjective

Definition (Entry 2 of 2)

Examples
Noun
  • //He was sentenced to death on the gallows.
First Known Use
Noun
before 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Adjective
15th century, in the meaning defined above
History and Etymology
Noun
Middle English galwes, galwes, plural of galwe, going back to Old English galga, gealga, going back to Germanic *galgōn "pole, stake, pole on which a condemned person was hung" (whence Old Saxon galgo "gallows, stake," Old High German galga, galgo, Old Norse galgi, Gothic galga "stake, cross"), going back to dialectal Indo-European *ǵholgh-, whence also Lithuanian žalgà "thin stake" and perhaps Armenian jałk